openldap-technical

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RE: openLDAP with Berkeley DB - "Permission denied" problems after setting different data and log directories in DB_CONFIG
by Brett Maxfield 16 Jun '09

16 Jun '09

I checked ownership and permissions on /var/lib/ldap: francesco@bob:/var/lib$ ls -l | grep ldap drwxr-xr-x 5 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-15 17:03 ldap --=-- Have you run the process under strace(linux) or truss (solaris) as that will give you the exact file/path failing.. Perhaps it is writing files outside the directories you have prepared?

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Re: openLDAP with Berkeley DB - "Permission denied" problems after setting different data and log directories in DB_CONFIG - SOLVED
by Francesco Cicolani 15 Jun '09

15 Jun '09

You got it Matt! I really missed the point that an apparmor profile for slapd is generated by default in Ubuntu during openldap installation. I did a test putting slapd apparmor profile in compliant-mode and all went well this time! Now, time for a resume of the steps I eventually made to successfully change Berkeley DB data and log file directories, integrated with a BDB backup and recovery, on Ubuntu 8.04.2 with Apparmor framework enabled, just in case it could also help someone else having similar problems in the future: 1. Make a standard BDB backup (see Berkeley DB Reference Guide, in particular: http://www.oracle.com/technology/documentation/berkeley-db/db/ref/transapp/…): 1.1. stop slapd 1.2. force a checkpoint with db4.2_checkpoint -1v 1.3. copy all .bdb files returned by db4.2_archive -s to backup location /backup (cp -p) 1.4. copy all log.XXXXXXXXXX files returned by db4.2_archive -l to backup location /backup (cp -p) 2. Update apparmor profile for slapd (/etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.slapd): ## customized bdb data and log files: /new/path/to/bdbdata/ r, /new/path/to/bdbdata/* rw, /new/path/to/bdblogs/ r, /new/path/to/bdblogs/* rw, ## lock file in customized bdbdata dir /new/path/to/bdbdata/alock kw, 3. Parse updated apparmor profile for slapd: apparmor_parser -r < /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.slapd 4. Update bdb data 'directory' directive in slapd.conf directory "/new/path/to/bdbdata" 5. remove all .bdb, alock, __db.XXX and log.XXXXXXXXXX files from /var/lib/ldap (old default location) 6. edit DB_CONFIG file with new directives set_data_dir and set_lg_dir: # Directory for the data files set_data_dir /new/path/to/bdbdata [...] # Directory for the logfiles set_lg_dir /new/path/to/bdblogs 7. move DB_CONFIG file to /new/path/to/bdbdata and verify ownerships are preserved: -rw-r--r-- 1 openldap openldap 410 2009-06-15 22:00 DB_CONFIG 8. copy .bdb files from backup location /backup to /new/path/to/bdbdata (cp -p) 9. copy log.XXXXXXXXXX file from backup location /backup to /new/path/to/bdblogs (cp -p) 10. Finally, cd to /new/path/to/bdbdata and issue the recovery command (as root): root@bob:/new/path/to/bdbdata# db4.2_recover -cv db_recover: Finding last valid log LSN: file: 1 offset 141201 db_recover: Recovery starting from [1][28] db_recover: Recovery complete at Mon Jun 15 22:14:04 2009 db_recover: Maximum transaction ID 80000044 Recovery checkpoint [1][141201] 11. Restart slapd and force a checkpoint just to keep things clean on db side: root@bob:/new/path/to/bdbdata# /etc/init.d/slapd start root@bob:/new/path/to/bdbdata# db4.2_checkpoint -1v db_checkpoint: checkpoint: Mon Jun 15 22:18:03 2009 Note1: doing a backup and recovery of bdb could not be strictly required, but I thought that removing the bdb data and log files from the old path would contribute to keep things cleaner. Note2: putting slapd logging level to 'any' prior to restarting slapd would help to troubleshoot startup problems and verify that bdb starts cleanly. Thank you again guys!... and see you to the next 'mayday' thread! =) fra --- On Mon, 6/15/09, Matt Kassawara <battery(a)writeme.com> wrote: > From: Matt Kassawara <battery(a)writeme.com> > Subject: Re: openLDAP with Berkeley DB - "Permission denied" problems after setting different data and log directories in DB_CONFIG > To: "Klaus Lemkau" <klaus.lemkau(a)tu-berlin.de> > Cc: "Francesco Cicolani" <francescocicolani(a)yahoo.it>, openldap-technical(a)openldap.org > Date: Monday, June 15, 2009, 6:40 PM > By default, the Ubuntu AppArmor > profile for slapd prevents it from writing databases to > anywhere but /var/lib/ldap. You'll need to modify the > usr.sbin.slapd profile in /etc/apparmor.d to correct the > problem. > > Matt

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Re: openLDAP with Berkeley DB - "Permission denied" problems after setting different data and log directories in DB_CONFIG
by Francesco Cicolani 15 Jun '09

15 Jun '09

Hi Klaus, thx for your reply. I checked ownership and permissions on /var/lib/ldap: francesco@bob:/var/lib$ ls -l | grep ldap drwxr-xr-x 5 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-15 17:03 ldap while the two subdirs I'm trying to place bdb data files and logs have: francesco@bob:/var/lib$ ls -l ldap [...] drwxr-xr-x 2 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-14 18:39 bdbdata drwxr-xr-x 2 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-14 18:39 bdblogs [...] During test, I also tried to change permissions on bdbdata and bdblogs to 775 and even 777: but I had no success in getting bdb log.0000000001 accessible when placed in bdblogs. I'm running short of ideas... I'm even wondering if someone else had similar problems when trying to set different dir for data files and logs... see you fra --- On Sun, 6/14/09, Klaus Lemkau <klaus.lemkau(a)tu-berlin.de> wrote: From: Klaus Lemkau <klaus.lemkau(a)tu-berlin.de> Subject: Re: openLDAP with Berkeley DB - "Permission denied" problems after setting different data and log directories in DB_CONFIG To: "Francesco Cicolani" <francescocicolani(a)yahoo.it> Cc: openldap-technical(a)openldap.org Date: Sunday, June 14, 2009, 9:03 PM Hi Francesco, likely the files in /var/lib/ldap/ have the wrong owner (root?). chown -R openldap:openldap /var/lib/ldap should solve Your problem. Greetings Klaus

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Re: TLS certificates
by Michael Ströder 15 Jun '09

15 Jun '09

Matthew, please stay on the mailing list (Cc:-ed) when answering so others can answer and learn as well. Matthew Edlefsen wrote: > 2009/6/13 Michael Ströder <michael(a)stroeder.com>: >> Matthew Edlefsen wrote: >>> Hello, I'm trying to get TLS setup with openldap and am having some >>> issues. I have a CA signed certificate (not self-signed) and have >>> created a chain with my CA cert and the root CA cert. I've verified >>> that it works with openssl verify -CAfile on both the client and >>> server but then when I try to connect using ldaps I get the following >>> error on the client: >>> >>> TLS certificate verification: depth: 2, err: 19, subject: >>> /C=SE/O=AddTrust AB/OU=AddTrust External TTP Network/CN=AddTrust >>> External CA Root, issuer: /C=SE/O=AddTrust AB/OU=AddTrust External TTP >>> Network/CN=AddTrust External CA Root >>> TLS certificate verification: Error, self signed certificate in >>> certificate chain >>> TLS trace: SSL3 alert write:fatal:unknown CA >>> TLS trace: SSL_connect:error in SSLv3 read server certificate B >>> TLS trace: SSL_connect:error in SSLv3 read server certificate B >>> TLS: can't connect. >>> >>> I assume it's saying that the root CA is self signed, but if I don't >>> include it in the chain it says it can't trust the CA. >> Could you please elaborate on how you configured TLS settings on your >> LDAP client? I assume that your OpenLDAP build was linked to OpenSSL >> libs. Is that right? > > I did not configure my client at all. I confirmed it is linked to > OpenSSL though. I'm hoping to not have to do any client configuration > (other than turning it on obviously) because we would like end users > to be able to use ldaps without any hassle. You have to configure each LDAP client to trust the CA cert. For OpenLDAP command-line clients or derived clients you should consult the man page ldap.conf(5) about how to place system-wide or specific configuration files and the client-side (TLS-related) configuration options. Ciao, Michael.

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OpenLDAP and AD integration
by Santosh Balan 15 Jun '09

15 Jun '09

Hi Friends, I am newbee to this community and want to know how I can integrate an OpenLdap Server with MS Active Directory. Such that I create a user in LDAP it reflects in AD as well and vice-a-versa. Similarly any changes should effect on both AD and LDAP. Also I want to know how this can be done with a technical documentation. Also a user incase AD is not available gets authenticated using LDAP and vice-a-versa. Your urgent help on this issue will be highly appreciated. Expecting a reply from you at the earliest. Thanks and Regards Santosh Balan +91-9819419509 -- Be Yourself @ mail.com! Choose From 200+ Email Addresses Get a Free Account at www.mail.com

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ldpsearch filter showing all records.
by J. Bakshi 15 Jun '09

15 Jun '09

Hello list, My filter on ldapsearch is not working as expected but showing all the records. If I simply do an search on object class like below it shows all records belong to that object ```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` ldapsearch -h 127.0.0.1 -b "ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" -x "objectclass=inetOrgPerson" -D "cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com" -W Enter LDAP Password: # extended LDIF # # LDAPv3 # base <ou=people,dc=example,dc=com> with scope subtree # filter: objectclass=inetOrgPerson # requesting: ALL # # test1, people, example.com dn: cn=test1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com objectClass: inetOrgPerson cn: test1 sn: smith uid: rjsmith userPassword:: MTIzNDU2 carLicense: HISCAR 123 homePhone: 555-111-2222 description: swell guy ou: Human Resources mail: r.smith(a)example.com # test2, people, example.com dn: cn=test2,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com objectClass: inetOrgPerson cn: test2 sn: Billy uid: rbilly userPassword:: MTIzNDU2 carLicense: HISCAR 123 homePhone: 555-111-2222 mail: billy(a)example.com description: sales guy ou: Sales # search result search: 2 result: 0 Success # numResponses: 3 # numEntries: 2 `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` Now to redifine the filter. Want to result where gid=rjsmith ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ldapsearch -h 127.0.0.1 -b "ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" -x "objectclass=inetOrgPerson" uid=rjsmith -D "cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com" -W Enter LDAP Password: # extended LDIF # # LDAPv3 # base <ou=people,dc=example,dc=com> with scope subtree # filter: objectclass=inetOrgPerson # requesting: uid=rjsmith # # test1, people, example.com dn: cn=test1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com # test2, people, example.com dn: cn=test2,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com # search result search: 2 result: 0 Success # numResponses: 3 # numEntries: 2 ` ` ` ` ` ` Again both the results are showing. something wrong in my filter ? Please enlighten me. Thanks

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openLDAP with Berkeley DB - "Permission denied" problems after setting different data and log directories in DB_CONFIG
by Francesco Cicolani 14 Jun '09

14 Jun '09

Hi everybody, sorry for the long post, but I'm new to openLDAP, and I wish to provide as much information as possible in order to pinpoint the troublesome issue that is driving me nuts. First of all, I installed openLDAP server with Berkeley DB on a machine running Ubuntu 8.04.2, using available packages from certified sources. Following some details I think might be useful: root@bob:/etc/ldap# uname -a Linux bob 2.6.24-24-generic #1 SMP Wed Apr 15 15:54:25 UTC 2009 i686 GNU/Linux These are slapd and bdb version info I get from syslog when starting slapd: Jun 14 17:08:19 bob slapd[9475]: @(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd 2.4.9 (Aug 5 2008 20:18:55) $ ^Ibuildd@palmer:/build/buildd/openldap2.3-2.4.9/debian/build/servers/slapd [...] Jun 14 17:08:19 bob slapd[9475]: hdb_back_initialize: Sleepycat Software: Berkeley DB 4.2.52: (December 3, 2003) After installation everything seemed to work fine, and I could populate and browse my LDAP directory with no problems. Following some details I think may be useful to know: some directives in slapd.conf: [...] loglevel stats # Where the dynamically loaded modules are stored modulepath /usr/lib/ldap moduleload back_hdb [...] # Specific Backend Directives for hdb: backend hdb [...] # Specific Directives for database #1, of type hdb: database hdb [...] # Where the database file are physically stored for database #1 directory "/var/lib/ldap" [...] # The dbconfig settings are used to generate a DB_CONFIG file the first # time slapd starts. They do NOT override existing an existing DB_CONFIG # file. You should therefore change these settings in DB_CONFIG directly # or remove DB_CONFIG and restart slapd for changes to take effect. [...] dbconfig set_cachesize 0 2097152 0 [...] # Number of objects that can be locked at the same time. dbconfig set_lk_max_objects 1500 # Number of locks (both requested and granted) dbconfig set_lk_max_locks 1500 # Number of lockers dbconfig set_lk_max_lockers 1500 [...] # Save the time that the entry gets modified, for database #1 lastmod on # Checkpoint the BerkeleyDB database periodically in case of system # failure and to speed slapd shutdown. checkpoint 512 30 this was the content of DB_CONFIG file after installation and first start of slapd: root@bob:/var/lib/ldap# cat DB_CONFIG set_cachesize 0 2097152 0 set_lk_max_objects 1500 set_lk_max_locks 1500 set_lk_max_lockers 1500 this was the structure of /var/lib/ldap (the timestamps refer to the last successful working recovery I made): root@bob:/var/lib/ldap# l total 816 -rw-r--r-- 1 openldap openldap 2048 2009-06-14 17:09 alock -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 17:08 cn.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 17:39 __db.001 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 2629632 2009-06-14 17:39 __db.002 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 1081344 2009-06-14 17:39 __db.003 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 565248 2009-06-14 17:09 __db.004 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 24576 2009-06-14 17:39 __db.005 -rw-r--r-- 1 openldap openldap 383 2009-06-14 17:07 DB_CONFIG -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 17:39 dn2id.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 81920 2009-06-14 17:39 id2entry.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 142289 2009-06-14 17:39 log.0000000001 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 17:08 objectClass.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 17:08 uid.bdb Problems rose when I tried to test some 'tweaks' with DB_CONFIG file. In particular, I was trying to store log files and data files in separate directories, thinking this would greatly simplify the db backup process. First thing I did, was adding some lines to DB_CONFIG, in order to specify data and log dirs (I also tweaked default values for log files and cache): root@bob:/var/lib/ldap# cat DB_CONFIG # Directory for the data files set_data_dir /var/lib/ldap/bdbdata set_cachesize 0 2097152 0 set_lk_max_objects 1500 set_lk_max_locks 1500 set_lk_max_lockers 1500 # Logging settings # Max memory cache for db file name caching set_lg_regionmax 1048576 # Size of memory cache to log data set_lg_bsize 32768 # Maximum size of logfile set_lg_max 262144 # Directory for the logfiles set_lg_dir /var/lib/ldap/bdblogs After that, I created the new dirs in /var/lib/ldap and set the ownerships: root@bob:/var/lib/ldap# ls -l | grep bdb drwxr-xr-x 2 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-14 16:59 bdbdata drwxr-xr-x 2 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-14 17:07 bdblogs Finally, changed loglevel from 'stats' to 'any' in slapd.conf, and restarted slapd: here comes the problems! slapd couldn't restart and syslog shows problems regarding permissions to write: Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: slapd startup: initiated. Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: backend_startup_one: starting "cn=config" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_back_db_open Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn=config" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn=module{0}" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn=schema" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn={0}core" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn={1}cosine" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn={2}nis" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "cn={3}inetorgperson" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "olcDatabase={-1}frontend" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "olcDatabase={0}config" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: config_build_entry: "olcDatabase={1}hdb" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: backend_startup_one: starting "dc=springfield,dc=edu" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: hdb_db_open: "dc=springfield,dc=edu" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: hdb_db_open: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": dbenv_open(/var/lib/ldap). Jun 14 18:10:43 bob kernel: [36914.145407] audit(1244995843.179:55): type=1503 operation="inode_create" requested_mask="w::" denied_mask="w::" name="/var/lib/ldap/bdbdata/__db.1.22d19" pid=9624 profile="/usr/sbin/slapd" namespace="default" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob kernel: [36914.146448] audit(1244995843.179:56): type=1503 operation="inode_create" requested_mask="w::" denied_mask="w::" name="/var/lib/ldap/bdbdata/__db.1.22d19" pid=9624 profile="/usr/sbin/slapd" namespace="default" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob kernel: [36914.147356] audit(1244995843.179:57): type=1503 operation="inode_create" requested_mask="w::" denied_mask="w::" name="/var/lib/ldap/bdbdata/__db.1.22d19" pid=9624 profile="/usr/sbin/slapd" namespace="default" Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: hdb_db_open: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": db_open(/var/lib/ldap/id2entry.bdb) failed: Permission denied (13). Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: ====> bdb_cache_release_all Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): dn2id.bdb: unable to flush: No such file or directory Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): id2entry.bdb: unable to flush: No such file or directory Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): txn_checkpoint: failed to flush the buffer cache No such file or directory Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: bdb_db_close: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": txn_checkpoint failed: No such file or directory (2). Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: backend_startup_one: bi_db_open failed! (13) Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: slapd shutdown: initiated Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: ====> bdb_cache_release_all Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: bdb_db_close: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": alock_close failed Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: slapd destroy: freeing system resources. Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: slapd stopped. Jun 14 18:10:43 bob slapd[9624]: connections_destroy: nothing to destroy. Fortunately, I previously made a backup of my BDB data files and logs; I followed the procedures stated in the Berkeley DB Reference Guide: 1. stop slapd 2. force a checkpoint with db4.2_checkpoint -1v 3. copy all .bdb files returned by db4.2_archive -s to backup location /backup (cp -p) 4. copy all log.XXXXXXXXXX files returned by db4.2_archive -l to backup location /backup (cp -p) So, I tried another approach. I assumed that, in case I had to do a recovery, I could do the following: A. ensure slapd is stopped by issuing /etc/init.d/slapd stop B. remove all .bdb, alock, __db.XXX and log.XXXXXXXXXX files from /var/lib/ldap C. copy .bdb files from /backup to /var/lib/ldap/bdbdata (cp -p) D. copy log.XXXXXXXXXX file from /backup to /var/lib/ldap/bdblogs (cp -p) Now, the structure of my /var/lib/ldap dir is: root@bob:/var/lib/ldap# ls -lR .: total 16 drwxr-xr-x 2 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-14 18:25 bdbdata drwxr-xr-x 2 openldap openldap 4096 2009-06-14 18:25 bdblogs -rw-r--r-- 1 openldap openldap 412 2009-06-14 18:09 DB_CONFIG ./bdbdata: total 116 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 15:30 cn.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 15:34 dn2id.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 81920 2009-06-14 15:34 id2entry.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 15:30 objectClass.bdb -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 8192 2009-06-14 15:30 uid.bdb ./bdblogs: total 144 -rw------- 1 openldap openldap 141201 2009-06-14 15:35 log.0000000001 E. Finally, cd to /var/lib/ldap and issue the recovery command (as root): root@bob:/var/lib/ldap# db4.2_recover -cv -h /var/lib/ldap db_recover: Finding last valid log LSN: file: 1 offset 141201 db_recover: Recovery starting from [1][28] db_recover: Recovery complete at Sun Jun 14 18:27:17 2009 db_recover: Maximum transaction ID 80000044 Recovery checkpoint [1][141201] Started slapd again but got the following error logs in syslog: Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: slapd startup: initiated. Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: backend_startup_one: starting "cn=config" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_back_db_open Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn=config" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn=module{0}" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn=schema" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn={0}core" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn={1}cosine" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn={2}nis" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "cn={3}inetorgperson" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "olcDatabase={-1}frontend" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "olcDatabase={0}config" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: config_build_entry: "olcDatabase={1}hdb" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: backend_startup_one: starting "dc=springfield,dc=edu" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: hdb_db_open: "dc=springfield,dc=edu" Jun 14 18:28:44 bob slapd[9676]: hdb_db_open: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": dbenv_open(/var/lib/ldap). Jun 14 18:28:45 bob kernel: [37994.300390] audit(1244996925.048:58): type=1503 operation="inode_permission" requested_mask="r::" denied_mask="r::" name="/var/lib/ldap/bdblogs/" pid=9676 profile="/usr/sbin/slapd" namespace="default" Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): /var/lib/ldap/bdblogs/log.0000000001: Permission denied Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): PANIC: Permission denied Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: hdb_db_open: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu" cannot be opened, err -30978. Restore from backup! Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: ====> bdb_cache_release_all Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: bdb(dc=springfield,dc=edu): txn_checkpoint interface requires an environment configured for the transaction subsystem Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: bdb_db_close: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": txn_checkpoint failed: Invalid argument (22). Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: backend_startup_one: bi_db_open failed! (-30978) Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: slapd shutdown: initiated Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: ====> bdb_cache_release_all Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: bdb_db_close: database "dc=springfield,dc=edu": alock_close failed Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: slapd destroy: freeing system resources. Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: slapd stopped. Jun 14 18:28:45 bob slapd[9676]: connections_destroy: nothing to destroy. Thanks in advance for your patience. I hope to hear from somebody willing to help me out of this situation. P.S.: please note that, if I comment the set_data_dir and set_lg_dir in DB_CONFIG, place log.XXXXXXXXXX and .bdb files in /var/lib/ldap and run db4.2_recover -cv -h /var/lib/ldap again, I'm able to get slapd running.

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slapd + tls problem
by Alessandro Baggi 14 Jun '09

14 Jun '09

Hi there. I've problem setting up SLAPD + TLS and libnss-ldap. When I try to get the passwd entry with getent passwd I get the following error: TLS: can't accept: A record packet with illegal version was received.. connection_read(13): TLS accept failure error=-1 id=18, closing This is a certificate problem or libnss-ldap configuration problem? I've also tested slapd and tls with gnutls-cli and openssl s_client and they complete test successfully. I've also tested my certificate with openssl verify, and also this test has been completed successfully. My nsswitch.conf is configured with files and ldap. Then, i've created my certificate with the following command: # /usr/lib/ssl/misc/CA.pl -newca /* to create the ca certificate and key*/ # openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -nodes -keyout key.pem -out newreq.pem /*for server/client certificate building and sing*/ # /usr/lib/ssl/misc/CA.pl -sign I've tried using only openssl with slapd and all work very good, but not with GnuTLS. My system is Debian Lenny. There's something that is wrong in certificate creation? What is the meaning of "A record packet with illegal version was received"? This is a bug or a mismatch configuration? Thanks in advance.

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TLS certificates
by Matthew Edlefsen 13 Jun '09

13 Jun '09

Hello, I'm trying to get TLS setup with openldap and am having some issues. I have a CA signed certificate (not self-signed) and have created a chain with my CA cert and the root CA cert. I've verified that it works with openssl verify -CAfile on both the client and server but then when I try to connect using ldaps I get the following error on the client: TLS certificate verification: depth: 2, err: 19, subject: /C=SE/O=AddTrust AB/OU=AddTrust External TTP Network/CN=AddTrust External CA Root, issuer: /C=SE/O=AddTrust AB/OU=AddTrust External TTP Network/CN=AddTrust External CA Root TLS certificate verification: Error, self signed certificate in certificate chain TLS trace: SSL3 alert write:fatal:unknown CA TLS trace: SSL_connect:error in SSLv3 read server certificate B TLS trace: SSL_connect:error in SSLv3 read server certificate B TLS: can't connect. I assume it's saying that the root CA is self signed, but if I don't include it in the chain it says it can't trust the CA. Anybody have any ideas? Thanks, Matt Edlefsen Earlham Computing Services

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Re: OpenLDAP and AD integration
by Santosh Balan 13 Jun '09

13 Jun '09

Hi, I didn't mean "urgent" and "expecting a reply" as a demanding request. However I would like a voluntary reply at the earliest so that I can go ahead with my work. Sorry for a demanding request, however would like your support and reply in current and future issues. Thanks and Regards, Santosh Balan _+91-9819419509 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Ströder" To: "Santosh Balan" Cc: openldap-technical(a)openldap.org Subject: Re: OpenLDAP and AD integration Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2009 13:33:40 +0200 Santosh Balan wrote: > > I am newbee to this community and want to know how I can integrate an > OpenLdap Server with MS Active Directory. Such that I create a user in > LDAP it reflects in AD as well and vice-a-versa. Similarly any changes > should effect on both AD and LDAP. Also I want to know how this can be > done with a technical documentation. This is not possible just by OpenLDAP and AD server configuration. You need a custom sync process for that. There might be already some implementations available but most times they won't fit exactly your requirements. So I'd recommend to write your own custom script to do it. > Also a user incase AD is not available gets authenticated using LDAP > and vice-a-versa. Authenticated at which client component? E.g. it does not make sense to authenticate the user during Windows logon directly against the OpenLDAP user account since there's a bit more done during a Windows domain logon. > Your urgent help on this issue will be highly appreciated. Expecting a > reply from you at the earliest. Well, "urgent" and "expecting a reply" is a little bit demanding on a mailing list where volunteers are answering in their spare time. You might wanna hire a consultancy company: http://www.openldap.org/support/ Ciao, Michael. -- Be Yourself @ mail.com! Choose From 200+ Email Addresses Get a Free Account at www.mail.com

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