openldap-technical September 2014

openldap-technical@openldap.org

48 participants
64 discussions

Issues with Ppolicy Overlay and chaining (master/slave)
by Raul Hernandez 17 Sep '14

17 Sep '14

Hello! I've been experiencing some issues with ppolicy overlay and chaining. I've implemented a simple openldap master and consumer architecture.This implementation works fine. I have data from the master, replicated into the slave, and all writes sent to the slave (add/edit ous and users), are forwarded to the master. I've now added to this architecture ppolicy overlay (with olcPPolicyForwardUpdates set to TRUE). When the slave receives a logon failure, it should forward this to the master, so ppolicy overlay can set pwdFailuretime and pwdAccountLockedTime. This is not happening. Neither master nor slave, are setting pwdFailuretime or pwdAccountLockedTime. When debugging the slave, I get the following messages: 541875a7 conn=1010 op=0 BIND dn="cn=Lisa Hayes,ou=Quality,dc=example,dc=com" method=128 541875a7 conn=1010 op=0 ldap_back_retry: retrying URI="ldap://ldapmaster.com" DN="cn=syncrepluser,ou=security,dc=example,dc=com" 541875a7 conn=1010 op=0 RESULT tag=97 err=49 text= 541875a7 conn=1010 op=1 UNBIND 541875a7 conn=1010 fd=21 closed I've been searching the Internet how to solve this issue without any luck. can someone point me to the right direction? Here is my conf for replication and chain in both master and slave: #----- # Master #----- dn: cn=module,cn=config changetype: add objectClass: olcModuleList cn: module olcModulePath: /usr/lib/ldap olcModuleLoad: syncprov dn: olcOverlay=syncprov,olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config changetype: add objectClass: olcOverlayConfig objectClass: olcSyncProvConfig olcOverlay: syncprov #----- # Slave #----- dn: cn=module,cn=config changetype: add objectClass: olcModuleList cn: module olcModulePath: /usr/lib/ldap olcModuleLoad: syncprov olcModuleLoad: back_ldap dn: olcOverlay=syncprov,olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config changetype: add objectClass: olcOverlayConfig objectClass: olcSyncProvConfig olcOverlay: syncprov dn: olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config changetype: modify add: olcSyncRepl olcSyncRepl: rid=001 provider=ldap://ldapmaster.com binddn="cn=syncReplUser,ou=Security,dc=example,dc=com" bindmethod=simple credentials=secret searchbase="dc=example,dc=com" type=refreshAndPersist scope=sub retry="5 10 10 +" timeout=1 sizelimit=unlimited schemachecking=on - add: olcUpdateRef olcUpdateRef: ldap://ldapmaster.com dn: olcOverlay=chain,olcDatabase={-1}frontend,cn=config changetype: add objectClass: olcOverlayConfig objectClass: olcChainConfig olcOverlay: chain olcChainReturnError: TRUE dn: olcDatabase=ldap,olcOverlay={0}chain,olcDatabase={-1}frontend,cn=config changetype: add objectClass: olcLDAPConfig objectClass: olcChainDatabase olcDatabase: ldap olcDbURI: ldap://ldapmaster.com olcDbRebindAsUser: TRUE olcDbIDAssertBind: bindmethod=simple binddn="cn=syncReplUser,ou=Security,dc=example,dc=com" credentials=secret mode=self flags=prescriptive,proxy-authz-non-critical Thanks in advanced

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Re: Consumer replication 0 entries fetched - CSN problem?
by Josh Nielsen 17 Sep '14

17 Sep '14

Okay. Thank you for the information Quanah. Regards, Josh On Tue, Sep 16, 2014 at 11:27 AM, Quanah Gibson-Mount <quanah(a)zimbra.com> wrote: > --On Tuesday, September 16, 2014 11:38 AM -0500 Josh Nielsen > <jnielsen(a)hudsonalpha.org> wrote: > >> Yes, I used distro packages for Centos 6; and yes, I understand your >> point. I may have the luxury of building openldap from scratch for >> LDAP02, though I don't have the redundancy (the point of this whole >> exercise) that I need to reinstall LDAP01 by building it from scratch. >> That was an unfortunate mistake in hindsight that I stuck with the >> distro package there. I suppose to start over I would have to make a >> new server and slapcat the LDAP01 config? How would I carry over the >> existing DB entries without using replication? I'm still a novice when >> it comes to OLC. >> >> As for the ACL, that was a result of my sloppy email editing. I >> changed the name of the DNs. They actually match in my config. Once I >> proof-of-concept the replication I will create replication-only user >> DNs. >> >> But nothing looks overtly amiss with my CSNs or UUIDs? > > > Hi Josh, > > 2.4.23 is known to have numerous bugs in sync replication. So even once you > have your system configured correctly, there is no guarantee that your data > will be correctly pushed out. I strongly advise you to read over the > CHANGES file for everything fixed since 2.4.23 to the 2.4.40 release: > > <http://www.openldap.org/devel/gitweb.cgi?p=openldap.git;a=blob_plain;f=CHAN…> > > In addition, there's no requirement that you build OpenLDAP yourself. You > can obtain current OpenLDAP builds from Symas (<https://symas.com/>) or the > LTB project (<http://ltb-project.org/wiki/download#openldap>) for > deployment. > > Regards, > Quanah > > > > -- > > Quanah Gibson-Mount > Server Architect > Zimbra, Inc. > -------------------- > Zimbra :: the leader in open source messaging and collaboration

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Consumer replication 0 entries fetched - CSN problem?
by Josh Nielsen 17 Sep '14

17 Sep '14

Hello all, Last year I switched from the slapd.conf to the OLC style config for OpenLDAP and transitionally tested it by making the OLC server a replication slave to the older LDAP server configured with slapd.conf. Now I've disabled replication from that old server and am making the OLC server (LDAP01 - version 2.4.23) the new master and threw up a new VM called LDAP02 (2.4.23) to become the new sync replication slave/consumer. Though I'm using multiple guides of varying detail the simplest setup steps basically followed this article: http://gagravarr.livejournal.com/145679.html. I followed the same steps I thought I did for LDAP01, but despite the fact that I see LDAP02 bind and try to fetch entries for replication nothing is being fetched. The problem description is almost identical to this person's issue: http://www.openldap.org/lists/openldap-software/200911/msg00017.html (with "nentries=0" in the replication log messages, but plenty of entries found with an ldapsearch manually). Though I think my setup situation is different than that person's, and they were exporting using slapcat/slapadd (which I did for converting my existing slapd.conf config to LDAP01 last year, but this time I merely setup LDAP02 from scratch as a cn=config OLC server to begin with), one of the follow-up responses to that email thread said this: "The only correct usage of -w is when you have an LDIF produced by slapcat on a database that was not being used with replication before, and so is missing the contextCSN. But all the other operational attributes (entryUUID and entryCSN in particular) are present and valid." This made me wonder if the problem I'm seeing is because LDAP02 (or LDAP01?) is somehow missing a contextCSN. I am seeing no "cookie" messages associated with replication in my log. Some of my config is below as well as the log messages I am seeing on LDAP01 (edited domain & password). I did notice off-the-bat though that I am missing an "olcDbIndex: entryUUID pres,eq" entry on LDAP02 where I have it on LDAP01. Is that a crucial setting for replication? Lastly, I deleted the database files in /var/lib/ldap/ on LDAP02 and restarted slapd once I had configured "olcSyncRepl" on LDAP02 to ensure that I was starting from scratch. ------- LDAP01's log entry for LDAP02's attempted connection looks like this: Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 fd=359 ACCEPT from IP=192.168.21.60:46198 (IP=0.0.0.0:389) Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=0 EXT oid=1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037 Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=0 STARTTLS Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=0 RESULT oid= err=0 text= Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 fd=359 TLS established tls_ssf=256 ssf=256 Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=1 BIND dn="cn=root,dc=myerslab,dc=haib,dc=org" method=128 Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=1 BIND dn="cn=root,dc=myerslab,dc=haib,dc=org" mech=SIMPLE ssf=0 Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=1 RESULT tag=97 err=0 text= Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=2 SRCH base="dc=myerslab,dc=haib,dc=org" scope=2 deref=0 filter="(objectClass=*)" Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=2 SRCH attr=* + Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=2 SEARCH RESULT tag=101 err=0 nentries=0 text= Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 op=3 UNBIND Sep 15 16:29:07 ldap01 slapd[18869]: conn=1472 fd=359 closed ------- LDAP02's /etc/openldap/slapd.d/cn=config/olcDatabase={1}bdb.ldif: dn: olcDatabase={1}bdb objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig objectClass: olcBdbConfig olcDatabase: {1}bdb olcSuffix: dc=mydomain,dc=org olcAddContentAcl: FALSE olcLastMod: TRUE olcMaxDerefDepth: 15 olcReadOnly: FALSE olcRootDN: cn=admin,dc=mydomain,dc=org olcRootPW:: olcSyncUseSubentry: FALSE olcMonitoring: TRUE olcDbDirectory: /var/lib/ldap olcDbCacheSize: 50000 olcDbCheckpoint: 10240 720 olcSyncrepl: {0}rid=001 provider=ldap://ldap01.mydomain.org bindmethod=si mple timeout=1 network-timeout=0 binddn="cn=root,dc=mydomain,dc=org" credentials="ld4p3650" keepalive=0:0:0 starttls=yes filter="(objectclass=*)" s earchbase="dc=mydomain,dc=org" scope=sub schemachecking=off type=refr eshOnly interval=00:00:00:10 retry="5 5 300 5" tls_cacert=/etc/openldap/certs/rootCA.cert olcUpdateRef: ldap://ldap01.mydomain.org olcMirrorMode: TRUE olcDbNoSync: FALSE olcDbDirtyRead: FALSE olcDbIDLcacheSize: 0 olcDbIndex: objectClass pres,eq olcDbIndex: cn pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: uid pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: uidNumber pres,eq olcDbIndex: gidNumber pres,eq olcDbIndex: mail pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: ou pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: loginShell pres,eq olcDbIndex: sn pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: givenName pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: memberUid pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: nisMapName pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: nisMapEntry pres,eq,sub olcDbLinearIndex: FALSE olcDbMode: 0600 olcDbSearchStack: 16 olcDbShmKey: 0 olcDbCacheFree: 1 olcDbDNcacheSize: 0 structuralObjectClass: olcBdbConfig entryUUID: 31e2c8b0-c0ec-1033-8c20-43a6f59853d5 creatorsName: cn=config createTimestamp: 20140825214036Z entryCSN: 20140912164223.814325Z#000000#000#000000 modifiersName: cn=config modifyTimestamp: 20140912164223Z ------- LDAP01's /etc/openldap/slapd.d/cn=config/olcDatabase={1}bdb.ldif: dn: olcDatabase={1}bdb objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig objectClass: olcBdbConfig olcDatabase: {1}bdb olcSuffix: dc=mydomain,dc=org olcAccess: {0}to attrs=userPassword by self write by anonymous auth by * no ne olcAccess: {1}to * by anonymous read olcAddContentAcl: FALSE olcLastMod: TRUE olcMaxDerefDepth: 15 olcReadOnly: FALSE olcRootDN: cn=admin,dc=mydomain,dc=org olcRootPW:: olcSyncUseSubentry: FALSE olcMirrorMode: TRUE olcMonitoring: TRUE olcDbDirectory: /var/lib/ldap olcDbCacheSize: 50000 olcDbCheckpoint: 10240 720 olcDbConfig: {0}# $OpenLDAP: pkg/ldap/servers/slapd/DB_CONFIG,v 1.3.2.4 2007/1 2/18 11:53:27 ghenry Exp $ olcDbConfig: {1}# Example DB_CONFIG file for use with slapd(8) BDB/HDB databas es. olcDbConfig: {2}# olcDbConfig: {3}# See the Oracle Berkeley DB documentation olcDbConfig: {4}# <http://www.oracle.com/technology/documentation/berkeley-d b/db/ref/env/db_config.html> olcDbConfig: {5}# for detail description of DB_CONFIG syntax and semantics. olcDbConfig: {6}# olcDbConfig: {7}# Hints can also be found in the OpenLDAP Software FAQ olcDbConfig:: ezh9Iwk8aHR0cDovL3d3dy5vcGVubGRhcC5vcmcvZmFxL2luZGV4LmNnaT9maWxl PTI+ olcDbConfig: {9}# in particular: olcDbConfig: {10}# <http://www.openldap.org/faq/index.cgi?file=1075> olcDbConfig: {11} olcDbConfig: {12}# Note: most DB_CONFIG settings will take effect only upon re building olcDbConfig: {13}# the DB environment. olcDbConfig: {14} olcDbConfig: {15}# one 0.25 GB cache olcDbConfig: {16}set_cachesize 0 268435456 1 olcDbConfig: {17} olcDbConfig: {18}# Data Directory olcDbConfig: {19}#set_data_dir db olcDbConfig: {20} olcDbConfig: {21}# Transaction Log settings olcDbConfig: {22}set_lg_regionmax 262144 olcDbConfig: {23}set_lg_bsize 2097152 olcDbConfig: {24}#set_lg_dir logs olcDbConfig: {25} olcDbConfig: {26}# Note: special DB_CONFIG flags are no longer needed for "qui ck" olcDbConfig:: ezI3fSMgc2xhcGFkZCg4KSBvciBzbGFwaW5kZXgoOCkgYWNjZXNzIChzZWUgdGhl aXIgLXEgb3B0aW9uKS4g olcDbNoSync: FALSE olcDbDirtyRead: FALSE olcDbIDLcacheSize: 0 olcDbIndex: objectClass pres,eq olcDbIndex: entryUUID pres,eq olcDbIndex: entryCSN pres,eq olcDbIndex: cn pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: uid pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: uidNumber pres,eq olcDbIndex: gidNumber pres,eq olcDbIndex: ou pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: mail pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: memberUid pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: sn pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: loginShell pres,eq olcDbIndex: givenName pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: nisMapName pres,eq,sub olcDbIndex: nisMapEntry pres,eq,sub olcDbLinearIndex: FALSE olcDbMode: 0600 olcDbSearchStack: 16 olcDbShmKey: 0 olcDbCacheFree: 1 olcDbDNcacheSize: 0 structuralObjectClass: olcBdbConfig entryUUID: 727d260c-cc5c-1032-89cf-2fc7acd5ca31 creatorsName: cn=config createTimestamp: 20131018161654Z entryCSN: 20140915195740.431843Z#000000#000#000000 modifiersName: cn=config modifyTimestamp: 20140915195740Z ------ Thanks, Josh Nielsen

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ldappasswd usage problems
by Bruce Carleton 15 Sep '14

15 Sep '14

I'm having problems setting passwords with ldappasswd. It keeps failing with a usage message. I've tried a bunch of different arrangements of the command line arguments, but it keeps giving me a usage message. Here's an example: ldappasswd -s some_password \ -x -H ldapi:/// \ -D cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com -y secret.txt \ uid=some.user,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com During one of my attempts I followed the order specified in the man page. That didn't work either. I'm using the packaged (ldap-utils / 2.4.28-1.1ubuntu4.4) ldappasswd on Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS. The specific ldappasswd version follows: $ ldappasswd -VV ldappasswd: @(#) $OpenLDAP: ldappasswd (Sep 19 2013 22:39:03) $ buildd@panlong:/build/buildd/openldap-2.4.28/debian/build/clients/tools (LDAP library: OpenLDAP 20428) I'm feeling kind of stuck on this. I'm probably missing something silly. Any suggestions? Thanks, --Bruce

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Returned mail: Data format error
by richm＠stanfordalumni.org 14 Sep '14

14 Sep '14

This message was undeliverable due to the following reason(s): Your message was not delivered because the destination server was unreachable within the allowed queue period. The amount of time a message is queued before it is returned depends on local configura- tion parameters. Most likely there is a network problem that prevented delivery, but it is also possible that the computer is turned off, or does not have a mail system running right now. Your message was not delivered within 5 days: Mail server 46.146.14.227 is not responding. The following recipients did not receive this message: <openldap-technical(a)openldap.org> Please reply to postmaster(a)openldap.org if you feel this message to be in error.

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OpenLDAP crash when defining multiple olcDbURI for chaining
by Khosrow Ebrahimpour 13 Sep '14

13 Sep '14

Hello list, I am trying to setup referral chaining in a multi-master setup. I can setup chaining to one of the masters without any problems. And I can perform a MOD operation that is then referral chased and performed on the master. However, when I define both masters the replica crashes when I do a MOD operation. Snippet of cn=config from the working example: dn: olcDatabase={1}ldap,olcOverlay={0}chain,olcDatabase={-1}frontend,cn=config objectClass: olcLDAPConfig objectClass: olcChainDatabase olcDatabase: {1}ldap olcDbStartTLS: start starttls=yes olcDbIDAssertAuthzFrom: {0}* olcDbRebindAsUser: FALSE olcDbChaseReferrals: TRUE olcDbTFSupport: no olcDbProxyWhoAmI: FALSE olcDbProtocolVersion: 3 olcDbSingleConn: FALSE olcDbCancel: abandon olcDbUseTemporaryConn: FALSE olcDbConnectionPoolMax: 16 olcDbNoRefs: FALSE olcDbNoUndefFilter: FALSE olcDbURI: ldap://ldap-m1.example.com olcDbIDAssertBind: mode=self flags=prescriptive,proxy-authz-non-critical bindmethod=simple timeout=0 network-timeout=0 binddn="cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com" credentials="secret" keepalive=0:0:0 starttls=yes tls_reqcert=allow If I change olcDbURI to either of the entries below, the replica server crashes * olcDbURI: "ldap://ldap-m1.example.com,ldap://ldap-m2.example.com" * olcDbURI: "ldap://ldap-m1.example.com ldap://ldap-m2.example.com" According to slapd-ldap(5), the URI list can be comma or space separated. I've turned on "args" and "trace" debugging to troubleshoot, but never get any errors in the logs. I only see an attempt to chase the referral followed by an immediate crash (see log snippet at the end of email). Finally, I'm running OpenLDAP 2.4.31 on Ubuntu Trusty, but was also able to replicate this same error on OpenLDAP 2.4.28 on Ubuntu Precise. Any help is much appreciated. -- Khosrow Ebrahimpour Crash Log: Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: conn=1000 op=1 modifications: Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: replace: givenName Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: one value, length 1 Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: conn=1000 op=1 MOD dn="uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: conn=1000 op=1 MOD attr=givenName Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: bdb_dn2entry("uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com") Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: => hdb_dn2id("ou=people,dc=example,dc=com") Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: <= hdb_dn2id: got id=0x6 Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: => hdb_dn2id("uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com") Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: <= hdb_dn2id: got id=0xe Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: entry_decode: "" Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: <= entry_decode() Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: send_ldap_result: conn=1000 op=1 p=3 Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: send_ldap_result: err=10 matched="" text="" Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: send_ldap_result: referral="ldap://ldap-m1.example.com/uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: >>> dnPrettyNormal: <uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com> Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: <<< dnPrettyNormal: <uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com>, <uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com> Sep 8 21:07:23 ldap-rep1 slapd[20947]: conn=1000 op=1 ldap_chain_op: ref="ldap://ldap-m1.example.com/uid=user1,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" -> "ldap://ldap-m1.example.com" Sep 8 21:09:02 ldap-rep1 slapd[21057]: @(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd (Ubuntu) (Mar 17 2014 21:20:08) $ buildd@aatxe:/build/buildd/openldap-2.4.31/debian/build/servers/slapd

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LDAP_OPT_DESC historic
by Michael Ströder 12 Sep '14

12 Sep '14

HI! What does it mean that there's the comment "historic" at constant LDAP_OPT_DESC in ldap.h? Is there another option value one should use to get the file descriptor of a connection? Ciao, Michael.

1 0

difference between configuration file
by Gremaud Cyrill 12 Sep '14

12 Sep '14

Hello List, I don’t understand the difference between /etc/ldap/ldap.conf and /etc/default/slapd For exemple, what is the difference between URI and SLAPD_SERVICES ? I want to authorise LDAP protocol only from localhost and only LDAPS for the external… How can I do this ? thanks

2 1

Multiple threads and mdb_dbi_open
by Harry B 12 Sep '14

12 Sep '14

Hello, As per the documentation here http://symas.com/mdb/doc/group__mdb.html#gac08cad5b096925642ca359a6d6f0562a I see the following, "This function must not be called from multiple concurrent transactions. A transaction that uses this function must finish (either commit or abort) before any other transaction may use this function." This seems to imply that after one txn has begun on an environment, I cannot create another txn or dbi until the first one has finished - that doesn't seem to be right. If I have multi-threaded app, what is the expected sequence for creation of Environment, Transaction, and DBI handles? Any help is appreciated. -- Harry

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Re: Replication breaks and needs restart - version 2.4.30
by Raja T Nair 11 Sep '14

11 Sep '14

Hello Quanah, Thanks for your suggestion. I will seriously consider upgrading my installations. For now, the issue seems resolved by setting TCP keepalive values in my servers. Regards, Raja. On 9 September 2014 22:44, Quanah Gibson-Mount <quanah(a)zimbra.com> wrote: > --On Tuesday, September 09, 2014 1:42 PM +0530 Raja T Nair < > rtnair(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > >> >> >> >> Hello All, >> >> >> I am running openldap-2.4.30 in multiple locations, and all are >> replicating from a single Provider. >> > > Upgrade to a current release, to start with. 2.4.30 is ancient, and > numerous replication related bugs have been fixed since that release. > Second, you may want to configure TCP keepalive settings in the syncrepl > setup, as it seems like you have a device between the replicas and master > that is timing out the connections. Hard to really know for sure, however. > > --Quanah > > > -- > > Quanah Gibson-Mount > Server Architect > Zimbra, Inc. > -------------------- > Zimbra :: the leader in open source messaging and collaboration > -- :^)

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openldap-technical September 2014